Are CBD and marijuana from the same cannabis plant?

With so much misinformation regarding CBD oil floating around the internet, one of the most popular inquiries we get from customers is what the difference is between CBD oil derived from hemp and CBD oil derived from marijuana. In terms of cannabinoid profiles, benefits, and legality, hemp-derived CBD oil differs significantly from marijuana-derived CBD oil.
However, before we go into this topic further, we’d like you to have a better grasp of what cannabis, hemp, and marijuana are and how they vary. Let’s get right to work.
What is CBD?
Cannabis is an annual herbaceous plant that is divided into two types: Indica and Sativa. FranklyCBD mentioned that this plant genus includes both marijuana and hemp; hemp is exclusively found in the Cannabis sativa species, but marijuana may be found in either the Cannabis indica or Cannabis sativa species. Because both marijuana and hemp are derived from the Cannabis sativa plant, they share several characteristics. Marijuana and hemp, on the other hand, are not the same thing. We’ve highlighted a few key distinctions between these two plants below.
What is marijuana?
Marijuana is a cannabis plant whose seeds, stalks, and flowers are collected for commercial purposes. It’s usually grown outside since it’s robust and tall, reaching up to 2 to 4 meters in height.
- Various components of the plant are utilized for various purposes:
- Seeds may be found in a variety of foods and cosmetics.
- Stalks are a source of fiber that is utilized in construction and apparel.
- The cannabinoid content of flowers, on the other hand, is collected.
- Hemp varies the most from marijuana in terms of cannabinoid content.
Hemp, for example, has significant levels of cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive cannabinoid, but practically little THC (below 0.3 percent). Marijuana’s psychotropic effects are due to the THC concentration.
With the introduction of the 2018 Farm Bill, hemp was exempt from the Controlled Substances Act, unlike marijuana. Hemp may now be grown professionally and turned into CBD products for sale to the general public, thanks to the new law.
Marijuana is a drug that is used to treat a variety of ailments.
Marijuana is a kind of cannabis plant used for its euphoric, calming, and psychotropic effects. Marijuana seeds and stalks, unlike hemp, are not employed economically as a food source or in the textiles sector. Instead, the plant is grown for its resinous blooms, which contain a high concentration of cannabinoids. Marijuana has a significantly greater THC concentration than hemp.
THC levels in marijuana can reach 30% by dry weight. The Controlled Substances Act of 1970 classifies this kind of cannabis as a Schedule I drug.
As a result, the US federal government denies that marijuana has any medicinal applications and says that it has a high potential for misuse. Marijuana is still illegal on a federal level in the United States; however, some states have begun to legalize it for medical or recreational use.
Because of the foregoing distinctions, newcomers to cannabis may believe that CBD from hemp is not the same as CBD from marijuana. It’s not the case.
CBD Oils Aren’t All Created Equal
CBD is the same chemical at the molecular level whether it’s present in high-THC or low-THC cannabis plants. However, depending on where the CBD is derived, there are numerous variances between CBD products, such as CBD tinctures.
What’s the Difference Between Hemp CBD Oil and Marijuana CBD Oil?
There are a few characteristics that separate CBD oil obtained from hemp from CBD oil derived from marijuana, as described at the beginning of this article. The following is a list of the most significant differences:
Cannabis content
Full-spectrum extracts make up the bulk of CBD oils on the market. This implies they include a variety of other cannabinoids and terpenes present in cannabis plants, in addition to CBD. The ratio of THC to CBD is now the major distinction between hemp CBD oil and marijuana CBD oil.
CBD oil produced from hemp often includes significant levels of CBD, but the THC content does not exceed the legal limit of 0.3 percent. While marijuana-derived oil is generated from high-CBD strains that have been carefully cultivated, it also contains considerable levels of THC, ranging from 5% to 30%.
In fact, THC and CBD levels can be identical in some high-CBD flowers. Which leads us to another point: the distinctions between hemp-derived CBD oil and marijuana-derived CBD oil.
Compliance with the law
In the United States, all hemp-derived goods are legal. This is true for both federal and state legislation. The 2018 Farm Bill established hemp’s current legal status, allowing businesses to lawfully cultivate, manufacture, possess, and sell CBD hemp products. It is also allowed to travel beyond state lines. It’s a different scenario with marijuana CBD oil. States in the United States have the authority to enact their own marijuana laws.
There are medicinal marijuana programs in 47 states, and 10 states (plus Washington, D.C.) have legalized marijuana for both medical and recreational use. However, marijuana remains an illegal substance on the federal level, and its production, possession, sale, and transportation are all considered criminal offenses.
This implies that if you’re found moving marijuana CBD oil between two states where marijuana is legal, you’ll be charged with drug trafficking, as defined by the US federal government.
Effects
Hemp-derived CBD oil has no intoxication effects due to its low THC concentration. In other words, CBD hemp products will not make you high. Instead, owing to the way CBD interacts with the endocannabinoid system, you may feel more calm, attentive, free of physical and mental discomfort, and experience beneficial improvements in your general well-being. CBD oil derived from marijuana can make you high, but the psychoactive effects are milder since CBD counteracts THC’s euphoric qualities. Furthermore, CBD oil produced from marijuana is an effective painkiller, relaxant, and anti-depressant that may be used to treat a variety of chronic, frequently treatment-resistant diseases.
Final words
Now you have a good understanding about the difference between CBD and marijuana. Keep these facts in mind and invest your money on the right option accordingly.